Kusungunuka mpweya mita
M'zaka zaposachedwa, ma mita osungunuka a oxygen awona kufunikira kokulirapo m'mafakitale onse owunikira zachilengedwe komanso oyeretsa madzi pomwe malamulo okhwima amadzi akupitiliza kuyendetsa kukhathamiritsa kwazinthu. Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popereka kuyeza kwa nthawi yeniyeni ya mpweya wa okosijeni m'madzi, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zamoyo zikuyenda bwino komanso chithandizo chamankhwala.
Ndi kuwongolera kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wozindikira, mita yamakono yosungunuka ya okosijeni tsopano ikupereka kulondola kwapamwamba, nthawi yoyankha mwachangu, komanso kukana kusokoneza ndi kusokoneza. Ukadaulo wosungunuka wa okosijeni wa Optical, makamaka, ukuyamba kutchuka chifukwa chosowa kuwongolera komanso kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali poyerekeza ndi zowunikira zama electrochemical.
Ogwiritsa ntchito m'mafakitale m'mafakitale otsuka madzi onyansa, machitidwe osamalira madzi am'madzi, ndi malo owunikira zachilengedwe akuchulukirachulukira kutengera ma mita osungunuka a oxygen omwe amasungunuka mwanzeru ndi ntchito zoyankhulirana, kuthandizira kasamalidwe koyenera komanso koyendetsedwa ndi data.
